Draft pending review by Climai Group
CAE for heat pumps: get paid for the saving when you replace a boiler
In short
If you replace a combustion boiler with a heat pump, the energy saved can become Energy Savings Certificates (CAE). You transfer the saving to a company and it pays you for it, as agreed between you.
Author: Climai Group technical teamTechnical review: [DATO PENDIENTE: revisión por técnico de Climai Group]Updated:
What is a CAE?
An Energy Savings Certificate (Certificado de Ahorro Energético, CAE) is an electronic document certifying that a quantity of energy has been saved (1 kWh per certificate). It is regulated by Royal Decree 36/2023.
Energy suppliers with saving obligations (obligated parties) can meet those obligations by buying savings. So the saving you achieve by replacing your boiler has an economic value.
How does it work, step by step?
- You invest in the heat pump. For the system, you are the "owner of the saving".
- You sign a CAE agreement with an obligated or delegated party, transferring the saving in exchange for payment.
- The documents are gathered from before and after the work.
- A verifier accredited by ENAC reviews the file and issues a report.
- The obligated or delegated party applies for the CAE to the regional manager (in the Balearics, the Directorate-General for Circular Economy, Energy Transition and Climate Change).
- You are paid what was agreed.
Which sheet applies to heat pumps?
RES060, "Replacing a combustion boiler with an electrically driven heat pump".
| Aspect | What the sheet says |
|---|---|
| Units | Air-to-air, air-to-water, water-to-water, ground-to-water and ground-to-air heat pumps |
| Uses | Space heating, domestic hot water or both |
| Buildings | Private residential use |
| Boiler replaced | Combustion: natural gas, heating oil, propane or butane |
| Saving calculation | Based on heating and hot water demand, the reference boiler efficiency and the heat pump's SCOP |
It does not cover replacing electric heating (radiators or resistance heaters). Related sheets include RES060S for energy poverty and RES090 to RES099 for hybridising a boiler with a heat pump.
Which documents are needed?
- Registered energy performance certificates from before and after.
- Invoices for the work.
- Before-and-after photos.
- The installer's certificate.
- Notification of the installation's commissioning.
- A signed statement on other public grants received.
At Climai Group we prepare the technical part: installer's certificate, unit datasheets and photos of the work.
What is the saving worth?
There is no official market price. The only official figure is the 2026 financial equivalence: €198,624.25 per GWh (€2.31 million per ktoe), set by Order TED/133/2026. It is what obligated parties pay into the National Energy Efficiency Fund when they do not certify savings, not what the owner receives.
[DATO PENDIENTE: ejemplo de ahorro calculado con la ficha RES060 para una vivienda tipo de Ibiza y horquilla de precios de mercado, aportados por Climai Group]
What changes in 2026?
Royal Decree-law 7/2026 required multipliers for heat pumps to be approved. MITECO put a proposal out to public consultation (closed on 24 July 2026):
| Case | Proposed multiplier |
|---|---|
| House, flat or apartment | ×2 |
| Block with central heating | ×3 |
| Block switching from individual boilers to a central heat pump | ×4 |
| Severely vulnerable consumers | Extra ×1.5 |
Frequently asked questions
How much will I be paid for the CAE?
Is €198,624.25/GWh what I will receive?
Does it apply if I had electric radiators?
Can I apply for the CAE myself?
Should the agreement be signed before the work?
Does it apply to second homes?
Sources
- Royal Decree 36/2023, establishing an Energy Savings Certificates System · BOE ·
- Order TED/845/2023, catalogue of standardised energy efficiency measures · BOE ·
- Sheet RES060: replacing a combustion boiler with a heat pump · MITECO ·
- CAE system parties (obligated and delegated) · MITECO ·
- Order TED/133/2026, 2026 financial equivalence · BOE ·
- MITECO incentivises replacing boilers with heat pumps (press release, 1/07/2026) · MITECO ·
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